3 Important Heat Pump Components in Indio, CA

Heat pumps can both heat and cool your home in Indio, CA, but they can only do so because of the synergy that exists between a set of intricate and powerful parts. Below, we’ll discuss three important heat pump components and what they do.

1. Evaporator and Condenser Coils

Both of these components play which role depending on whether the heat pump happens to be in heating mode or cooling mode. In heating mode, the outdoor coil evaporates refrigerant, and the indoor coil condenses it. In cooling mode, the opposite happens.

The evaporator coil absorbs heat from the surrounding air and transfers it to the refrigerant, causing the refrigerant to evaporate. The condenser coil contains hot and pressurized refrigerant. After fans blow cooler air over this coil, the refrigerant condenses and releases its heat.

2. Compressor

Regardless of whether the heat pump is in heating or cooling mode, the compressor plays a crucial intermediary role between the evaporator and condenser coils. After refrigerant leaves the evaporator coil, it goes to the compressor, and the compressor subjects it to even greater pressure, raising its temperature in the process. The purpose of this is to raise the refrigerant’s pressure and temperature so high that it will be sure to condense after encountering cooling air in the condenser coil.

3. Refrigerant

Refrigerant is a special substance that can absorb and carry heat, making it essential to every heat pump’s activity. It travels using designated refrigerant lines, and it can take on either a gaseous or a liquid form. In gaseous form, it is typically in a high-pressure state carries heat, and only reaches liquid form after releasing the heat and decompressing.

Refrigerant leaks can cripple your heat pump’s functioning. HVAC technicians will check how much refrigerant your heat pump has during maintenance and provide refills if needed.

If you suspect that any of these important parts aren’t doing their jobs, we can help. Call Palm Desert Air Conditioning and Heating Co. in Indio, CA, and ask for heat pump service.

Image provided by iStock

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